October 24 Rivers Coalition Meeting

Walter Deemer • October 28, 2024

The October 24 Rivers Coalition meeting featured a presentation by Merritt Matheson on the “Martin County Forever Conservation Initiative”. This is the half-cent sales tax increase referendum on the ballot to raise money to acquire and preserve environmentally-important land. Merritt, a former mayor of Stuart, co-chairs the two-year effort.


A) It is a referendum. This means future County Commissions can’t change it. The only way it can be changed is via another referendum. 


B) Acquisitions are specifically limited to four areas: 1) Blue Water (small parcels of land adjacent to water bodies), 2) The Indian River Lagoon Watershed (mainly land in the area of the St. Lucie Canal), 3) Loxa-Lucie (the headwaters of the Loxahatchee and St. Lucie Rivers) and 4) Pal-Mar. 


C) Proceeds can also be used to buy conservation easements permanently limiting land uses to protect its conservation value. Importantly, all easements will be in perpetuity and irrevocable.


The half-cent sales tax is expected to generate $18 million/year during its ten-year lifespan. This means $140 million in bonds could be issued immediately upon voter approval and land acquisitions could begin early next year. Significantly, acquisitions of this nature are typically made using matching funds, so Martin County’s $140 million would end up being leveraged to several times that. The acquisition process, though, must be initiated by a local government, which makes the Martin County sales-tax referendum the keystone of the process. 


The Martin County Forever team is well aware that the last such initiative in 2006 led to some serious problems. Per the referendum, proceeds from that half-cent sales tax were to be split 50/50 between purchasing conservation lands and creating improved parks. The sales pitch, though, emphasized “purchasing conservation lands”, and the “creating improved parks” part, although hiding in plain sight, was glossed over. The result: Sailfish Splash. Matheson emphasized that the Martin County Forever team has included some very strong safeguards in the initiative to avoid any possible future hanky-panky with the proceeds from this initiative. The proceeds can be used to buy land -- and nothing else. 


More information is available on Martin County Forever’s website: https://www.martincountyforever.com/


The Martin County League has not taken a position on this referendum but is a member of the Rivers Coalition, which supports it. 


Meanwhile, some friends at Sandhill Cove recently took a tour of U. S. Sugar’s operations. U. S. Sugar made a really slick presentation which insists they are doing nothing whatsoever to harm anything or anybody. I asked Mark Perry what the biggest thing was that they left out. “Overdraining”; they’re discharging water into canals which drain into water treatment areas, which keeps water from Lake Okeechobee from flowing south. There are others; suffice it to say that a sugar-sponsored tour (which I thought was fascinating when I took it) is a commercial, not a documentary.


-- Walter Deemer, Martin County League of Women Voters


February 2, 2026
The featured presenter at the January 22nd Rivers Coalition meeting was Army Corps of Engineers Jacksonville District Commander Col. Brandon Bowman. He reported: * The Lake Okeechobee management effort is going well. The lake level is currently a near-ideal 13.01 feet. In addition, following last summer’s Lake Recovery Operation, Submerged Aquatic Vegetation (“sea grass”) now covers 20,000 acres of the lake bottom compared with just 3000 acres beforehand. * All stakeholders but one are having their needs met at the present time: The Caloosahatchee River west of the lake isn’t receiving nearly as much fresh water as it needs. * The biggest threat to the St. Lucie Estuary right now isn’t discharges from Lake Okeechobee; it’s polluted runoff flowing into the headwaters of the North Fork. The Corps has several projects underway to address that issue. * The Everglades restoration effort continues moving forward, albeit at a seemingly-glacial pace. To wit: Col. Bowman was happy to announce that the Everglades Agricultural Area projects would be completed five years ahead of schedule – but that still won’t be until the end of 2029. * The big C-44 Reservoir, just north of the St. Lucie Canal in western Martin County, is a key part of the management plan. The reservoir will store runoff and remove phosphorus before discharging the water. Unfortunately, it hasn’t been able to operate at capacity; there’s a seepage issue at one end, and it can only be filled to ten feet compared with its designed fifteen-foot level. The Corps doesn’t think the reservoir will be able to be filled to capacity until 2032. * Finally, Coalition members expressed a great deal of alarm about the Corps’ Engineering Research and Development Center’s plan to develop treatments to remove peroxide and phosphorus from the water. The concern stems from the ERDC’s need to test those treatments, and they have to do the testing in the St. Lucie Canal. There was widespread fear that this could produce harmful results in our canal and our estuary. On the legislative front, Gil Smart, the Friends of the Everglades monitor of the goings-on in Tallahassee, shook his head: “If last year’s legislative session’s theme was facilitating sprawl, this year’s is sprawl on steroids.” A disturbingly large number of bills have been filed that will allow more and more development projects to be subject only to administrative approval rather than, as now, being required to go through a public review process. If these bills pass they will drastically reduce public input on some very big and impactful development proposals -- and completely eliminate it in some cases. As these and other really bad bills get rammed towards the finish line, you will undoubtably be receiving calls for action from your favorite environmental organization. Keep an eye on your inbox. -- Walter Deemer, LWVMC Rivers Coalition Representative
September 28, 2025
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September 1, 2025