Rivers Coalition Meeting Notes

January 27, 2025

January 23

The January 23rd Rivers Coalition meeting featured updates on the current set of Lake Okeechobee discharges from Major Cory Bell, the U. S. Army Corps of Engineers District Commander for South Florida, and Jason Engel, the Corps’ Chief of Water Resources Engineering Branch.
 
Why the current discharges, which began in early December? The lake’s level has been “too high” for the last four years. This has caused the loss of over 90% of the grass in the lake; sunlight can’t penetrate more than three feet of water in the lake’s currently-murky condition. Without sunlight, grass dies. Without grass, the bass population dwindles – and bass are the focal point of the lake’s recreational attraction. And without grass, the animals and plants at the very bottom of the food chain have nowhere to live.
 
The Corps thus made the admittedly-difficult decision to inflict pain and suffering on the St. Lucie Estuary, via discharges which create harmful reduced salinity levels, to lessen the even greater pain and suffering that Lake Okeechobee has been enduring.
 
Is it working? The Corps says yes. Their stated goal is to get the lake level, currently 14.55 feet, down to 12 feet by May 1. They said that they are on track to get there “barring unanticipated heavy rainfall between now and then”, and would like to be able to stop the discharges in April; their “sweet spot” is 12.7 feet in early April. When asked, though, they admitted that there is only a 50% chance of hitting that 12’ goal by May 1.
 
A second goal is to have the lake level below 12.5 feet for a full ninety days, which would allow for maximum grass growth. The Corps confessed this second goal may be harder to achieve because it depends on both how quickly the lake’s level drops and how long it stays there.
 
Significantly, the Corps told us if their discharge plan is unsuccessful in lowering the lake to their target levels they will not keep doing it again “year-after-year”. If the current discharge plan works, in other words, the Corps will continue to lower the lake’s level in the future if and when they deem it necessary – but if their plan doesn’t at first succeed, they will not try, try again. 
 
And in the best of all possible futures, when all of the reservoirs and all of the water treatment areas have been built, the Corps of Engineers won’t need to send water down the St. Lucie Canal any longer in order to lower the lake level. In the future… 

-- Walter Deemer, League of Women Voters Martin County Chapter

February 2, 2026
The featured presenter at the January 22nd Rivers Coalition meeting was Army Corps of Engineers Jacksonville District Commander Col. Brandon Bowman. He reported: * The Lake Okeechobee management effort is going well. The lake level is currently a near-ideal 13.01 feet. In addition, following last summer’s Lake Recovery Operation, Submerged Aquatic Vegetation (“sea grass”) now covers 20,000 acres of the lake bottom compared with just 3000 acres beforehand. * All stakeholders but one are having their needs met at the present time: The Caloosahatchee River west of the lake isn’t receiving nearly as much fresh water as it needs. * The biggest threat to the St. Lucie Estuary right now isn’t discharges from Lake Okeechobee; it’s polluted runoff flowing into the headwaters of the North Fork. The Corps has several projects underway to address that issue. * The Everglades restoration effort continues moving forward, albeit at a seemingly-glacial pace. To wit: Col. Bowman was happy to announce that the Everglades Agricultural Area projects would be completed five years ahead of schedule – but that still won’t be until the end of 2029. * The big C-44 Reservoir, just north of the St. Lucie Canal in western Martin County, is a key part of the management plan. The reservoir will store runoff and remove phosphorus before discharging the water. Unfortunately, it hasn’t been able to operate at capacity; there’s a seepage issue at one end, and it can only be filled to ten feet compared with its designed fifteen-foot level. The Corps doesn’t think the reservoir will be able to be filled to capacity until 2032. * Finally, Coalition members expressed a great deal of alarm about the Corps’ Engineering Research and Development Center’s plan to develop treatments to remove peroxide and phosphorus from the water. The concern stems from the ERDC’s need to test those treatments, and they have to do the testing in the St. Lucie Canal. There was widespread fear that this could produce harmful results in our canal and our estuary. On the legislative front, Gil Smart, the Friends of the Everglades monitor of the goings-on in Tallahassee, shook his head: “If last year’s legislative session’s theme was facilitating sprawl, this year’s is sprawl on steroids.” A disturbingly large number of bills have been filed that will allow more and more development projects to be subject only to administrative approval rather than, as now, being required to go through a public review process. If these bills pass they will drastically reduce public input on some very big and impactful development proposals -- and completely eliminate it in some cases. As these and other really bad bills get rammed towards the finish line, you will undoubtably be receiving calls for action from your favorite environmental organization. Keep an eye on your inbox. -- Walter Deemer, LWVMC Rivers Coalition Representative
September 28, 2025
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September 1, 2025